On April 22, 2025, a tragic terrorist strike unfolded in Baisaran Valley, close to Pahalgam in Jammu and Kashmir, claiming the lives of at least 26 tourists and leaving 17 others injured. The assailants, reportedly dressed in military-style uniforms, opened fire on a group of tourists, marking one of the deadliest attacks in the region in recent years
The militant group “Kashmir Resistance” claimed responsibility for the assault, alleging that the victims were undercover agents linked to Indian security forces. Indian authorities suspect that the group operates as a proxy for Pakistan-based militant organizations, though Pakistan has denied direct involvement.
In response to the attack, Prime Minister Narendra Modi cut short his visit to Saudi Arabia and returned to New Delhi to oversee the government’s reaction. The Cabinet Committee on Security convened at the Prime Minister’s residence, where measures were discussed, including the suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty of 1960 .
The attack has dealt a significant blow to the region’s tourism sector, which had recently been witnessing a steady revival. Following the attack, there was a mass exodus of tourists, flight cancellations, and a rapid decline in bookings, dealing a significant blow to the local economy .
International leaders have condemned the attack, expressing solidarity with India. U.S. President Donald Trump, French President Emmanuel Macron, and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer were among those who offered condolences and support in the wake of the tragedy .
As investigations continue, security forces have launched operations to apprehend those responsible. The attack underscores the persistent security challenges in the region and the vulnerability of efforts aimed at promoting peace and tourism in Jammu and Kashmir.